awful
aw·ful
adjective
1.
exceptionally bad or displeasing
- “atrocious taste”
- “abominable workmanship”
- “an awful voice”
- “dreadful manners”
- “a painful performance”
- “terrible handwriting”
- “an unspeakable odor came sweeping into the room”
2.
causing fear or dread or terror
- “the awful war”
- “an awful risk”
- “dire news”
- “a career or vengeance so direful that London was shocked”
- “the dread presence of the headmaster”
- “polio is no longer the dreaded disease it once was”
- “a dreadful storm”
- “a fearful howling”
- “horrendous explosions shook the city”
- “a terrible curse”
3.
4.
5.
inspiring awe or admiration or wonder
- “New York is an amazing city”
- “the Grand Canyon is an awe-inspiring sight”
- “the awesome complexity of the universe”
- “this sea, whose gently awful stirrings seem to speak of some hidden soul beneath” Melville
- “Westminster Hall”
adverb
1.
Origin
From Middle English agheful, awfull, auful, aȝefull, equivalent to awe + -ful. Compare Old English eġeful, eġefull (“terrifying; awful”). The “very bad” sense is a pejorative semantic shift from the original sense of “awe-inspiring”.
Phrases
- awful but lawful
- lawful but awful
- something awful
Related words
See also
WordNet 2.1 (Princeton University). Wiktionary (CC BY-SA). CMU Pronouncing Dictionary. WordNet 2.1 Copyright Princeton University. All rights reserved. Wiktionary content is available under the Creative Commons Attribution-ShareAlike Licence.