Link Centre Dictionary

false

UK/fɔːls/ US/fɒls/ common

adjective

1.

not in accordance with the fact or reality or actuality

  • “gave false testimony under oath”
  • “false tales of bravery”
2.

arising from error

  • “a false assumption”
  • “a mistaken view of the situation”
Synonyms
Similar
3.

erroneous and usually accidental

  • “a false start”
  • “a false alarm”
Similar
4.

deliberately deceptive

  • “hollow (or false) promises”
  • “false pretenses”
Synonyms
Similar
5.

inappropriate to reality or facts

  • “delusive faith in a wonder drug”
  • “delusive expectations”
  • “false hopes”
Synonyms
6.

not genuine or real; being an imitation of the genuine article

  • “it isn”
  • “s real synthetic fur”
  • “faux pearls”
  • “false teeth”
  • “decorated with imitation palm leaves”
  • “a purse of simulated alligator hide”
7.

designed to deceive

  • “a suitcase with a false bottom”
Similar
8.

inaccurate in pitch

  • “a false (or sour) note”
  • “her singing was off key”
Synonyms
9.

adopted in order to deceive

  • “an assumed name”
  • “an assumed cheerfulness”
  • “a fictitious address”
  • “fictive sympathy”
  • “a pretended interest”
  • “a put-on childish voice”
  • “sham modesty”
10.

(used especially of persons) not dependable in devotion or affection; unfaithful

  • “a false friend”
  • “when lovers prove untrue”
Synonyms
Similar

adverb

1.

in a disloyal and faithless manner

  • “he behaved treacherously”
  • “his wife played him false”

Origin

From Middle English false, fals, from Old English fals (“false; counterfeit; fraudulent; wrong; mistaken”), from Latin falsus (“counterfeit, false; falsehood”), perfect passive participle of fallō (“deceive”). Reinforced in Middle English by Anglo-Norman and Old French fals, faus. Compare Scots fals, false, Saterland Frisian falsk, German falsch, Dutch vals, Swedish and Danish falsk; all from Latin falsus. Displaced native Middle English les, lese, from Old English lēas (“false”); See lease, leasing. Doublet of faux. The verb is from Middle English falsen, falsien, from Old French falser, from Latin falsō (“falsify”), itself also from falsus; compare French fausser (“to falsify, to distort”).

Phrases

  • bear false witness
  • false 9
  • false acacia
  • false action
  • false advertising
  • false alarm
  • false albacore
  • false alder

Related words

Pertaining to

WordNet 2.1 (Princeton University). Wiktionary (CC BY-SA). CMU Pronouncing Dictionary. WordNet 2.1 Copyright Princeton University. All rights reserved. Wiktionary content is available under the Creative Commons Attribution-ShareAlike Licence.