Link Centre Dictionary

lose

UK/luːz/ US/luz/ very common informal

verb

1.

fail to keep or to maintain; cease to have, either physically or in an abstract sense

  • “She lost her purse when she left it unattended on her seat”
Antonyms
2.

fail to win

  • “We lost the battle but we won the war”
Antonyms
3.

suffer the loss of a person through death or removal

  • “She lost her husband in the war”
  • “The couple that wanted to adopt the child lost her when the biological parents claimed her”
4.

place (something) where one cannot find it again

  • “I misplaced my eyeglasses”
5.

miss from one''s possessions; lose sight of

  • “I”
Antonyms
6.

allow to go out of sight

  • “The detective lost the man he was shadowing after he had to stop at a red light”
7.

fail to make money in a business; make a loss or fail to profit

  • “I lost thousands of dollars on that bad investment!”
  • “The company turned a loss after the first year”
Synonyms
8.

fail to get or obtain

  • “I lost the opportunity to spend a year abroad”
Antonyms
10.

fail to perceive or to catch with the senses or the mind

  • “I missed that remark”
  • “She missed his point”
  • “We lost part of what he said”
Synonyms
11.

be set at a disadvantage

  • “This author really suffers in translation”
Synonyms

Origin

From Middle English losen, from Old English losian. The modern pronunciation with /uː/ (instead of the /oʊ~əʊ/ that would be expected from Early Modern /ɔː/) is due to conflation with loose.

Phrases

  • and nothing of value was lost
  • be someone's to lose
  • for the lose
  • have nothing to lose
  • how you get them is how you lose them
  • lose an hour of sleep
  • lose caste
  • lose control

Related words

Broader terms

Related verbs

Entails

WordNet 2.1 (Princeton University). Wiktionary (CC BY-SA). CMU Pronouncing Dictionary. WordNet 2.1 Copyright Princeton University. All rights reserved. Wiktionary content is available under the Creative Commons Attribution-ShareAlike Licence.