premise
pre·mise
noun
a statement that is assumed to be true and from which a conclusion can be drawn
- “on the assumption that he has been injured we can infer that he will not to play”
verb
set forth beforehand, often as an explanation
- “He premised these remarks so that his readers might understand”
take something as preexisting and given
Origin
From Middle English premise, premisse, from Old French premisse, from Medieval Latin premissa (“set before”) (premissa propositio (“the proposition set before”)), feminine past participle of Latin praemittere (“to send or put before”), from prae- (“before”) + mittere (“to send”). Sense 4, a piece of real estate arose from the misinterpretation of the word by property owners while reading title deeds where the word was used with the legal sense.
Phrases
- major premise
- minor premise
- premise indicator
Related words
Broader terms
WordNet 2.1 (Princeton University). Wiktionary (CC BY-SA). CMU Pronouncing Dictionary. WordNet 2.1 Copyright Princeton University. All rights reserved. Wiktionary content is available under the Creative Commons Attribution-ShareAlike Licence.