Link Centre Dictionary

rough

UK/ɹʊf/ US/ɹʌf/ common slang uk

adjective

1.

having or caused by an irregular surface

  • “trees with rough bark”
  • “rough ground”
  • “a rough ride”
  • “rough skin”
  • “rough blankets”
  • “his unsmooth face”
  • “unsmooth writing”
2.

(of persons or behavior) lacking refinement or finesse

  • “she was a diamond in the rough”
  • “rough manners”
Similar
3.

not quite exact or correct

  • “the approximate time was 10 o”
  • “;”
  • “;”
4.

full of hardship or trials

  • “the rocky road to success”
  • “they were having a rough time”
Synonyms
Similar
5.

violently agitated and turbulent

  • “boisterous winds and waves”
  • “the fierce thunders roar me their music” Ezra Pound
  • “rough weather”
  • “rough seas”
Similar
6.

unpleasantly harsh or grating in sound

  • “a gravelly voice”
7.

ready and able to resort to force or violence

  • “pugnacious spirits...lamented that there was so little prospect of an exhilarating disturbance” Herman Melville
  • “they were rough and determined fighting men”
Synonyms
Similar
9.

not shaped by cutting or trimming

  • “an uncut diamond”
  • “rough gemstones”
Synonyms
Antonyms
Similar
10.

not carefully or expertly made

  • “managed to make a crude splint”
  • “a crude cabin of logs with bark still on them”
  • “rough carpentry”
Synonyms
Similar
11.

not perfected

  • “a rough draft”
  • “a few rough sketches”
Similar
12.

unpleasantly stern

  • “wild and harsh country full of hot sand and cactus”
  • “the nomad life is rough and hazardous”
Synonyms
Similar

adverb

1.

with roughness or violence (`rough'' is an informal variant for `roughly'')

  • “he was pushed roughly aside”
  • “they treated him rough”
Synonyms
2.

with rough motion as over a rough surface

  • “ride rough”
Synonyms

verb

noun

1.

the part of a golf course bordering the fairway where the grass is not cut short

Origin

From Middle English rough, roughe, roȝe, row, rou, ru, ruȝ, ruh, from Old English rūg, rūh, from Proto-Germanic *rūhaz. Cognate with Scots ruch, rouch (“rough”), Saterland Frisian ruuch, rouch (“rough”), West Frisian rûch (“rough”), Low German ruuch (“rough”), Dutch ruig (“rough”), German rau(h) (“rough”), Danish ru (“uneven on the surface, "rough", "rugged"”).

Phrases

  • bit of rough
  • cut up rough
  • diamond in the rough
  • dog rough
  • have a rough time of it
  • have it rough
  • in rough
  • in the rough
  • lie rough
  • live rough
  • putt from the rough
  • rough in

Related words

Broader terms

Pertaining to

Parts

WordNet 2.1 (Princeton University). Wiktionary (CC BY-SA). CMU Pronouncing Dictionary. WordNet 2.1 Copyright Princeton University. All rights reserved. Wiktionary content is available under the Creative Commons Attribution-ShareAlike Licence.