Link Centre Dictionary

vain

UK/ven/ US/veɪn/ fairly common

adjective

1.

characteristic of false pride; having an exaggerated sense of self-importance

  • “a conceited fool”
  • “an attitude of self-conceited arrogance”
  • “an egotistical disregard of others”
  • “so swollen by victory that he was unfit for normal duty”
  • “growing ever more swollen-headed and arbitrary”
  • “vain about her clothes”
2.

unproductive of success

  • “a fruitless search”
  • “futile years after her artistic peak”
  • “a sleeveless errand”
  • “a vain attempt”

Origin

A conversion of the adjectival form of vain. The only use of this verb in English appears c. 1628 in the writings of Owen Felltham.

Phrases

  • in vain
  • Richard of York gave battle in vain
  • take someone's name in vain

Related words

WordNet 2.1 (Princeton University). Wiktionary (CC BY-SA). CMU Pronouncing Dictionary. WordNet 2.1 Copyright Princeton University. All rights reserved. Wiktionary content is available under the Creative Commons Attribution-ShareAlike Licence.