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antagonist

an·ta·go·nist

UK/ænˈtæɡənɪst/ US/ænˈtæɡənɪst/ common

noun

2.

a muscle that relaxes while another contracts

  • “when bending the elbow the triceps are the antagonist”
3.

a drug that neutralizes or counteracts the effects of another drug

Antonyms

Origin

From Latin antagonista, from Ancient Greek ἀνταγωνιστής (antagōnistḗs, “opponent”) (ἀντί (antí, “against”) + ἀγωνιστής (agōnistḗs, “a combatant, pleader, actor”)), from ἀνταγωνίζομαι (antagōnízomai, “to antagonize”).

Phrases

  • receptor antagonist

Related words

Word family

WordNet 2.1 (Princeton University). Wiktionary (CC BY-SA). CMU Pronouncing Dictionary. WordNet 2.1 Copyright Princeton University. All rights reserved. Wiktionary content is available under the Creative Commons Attribution-ShareAlike Licence.