Link Centre Dictionary

gallon

gal·lon

UK/ˈɡælən/ US/ˈɡælʌn/ fairly common informal uk us

noun

1.

United States liquid unit equal to 4 quarts or 3.785 liters

Synonyms
2.

a British imperial capacity measure (liquid or dry) equal to 4 quarts or 4.545 liters

Origin

From Middle English gallon, galoun, galun, from Old Northern French galun, galon (“liquid measure”) (compare Old French jalon), from Late Latin galum, galus (“measure of wine”), from Vulgar Latin *galla (“vessel”), possibly from Gaulish *galla, ultimately from Proto-Indo-European *kel- (“goblet”). Cognate with Ancient Greek κύλιξ (kúlix, “cup”), Sanskrit कलश (kalaśa, “jar, pitcher; measure of liquid”). Related to Old French gille (“wine measure”) (from Medieval Latin gillō (“earthenware jar”)), Old French jale (“bowl”), Old French jaloie (“measure of capacity”).

Phrases

  • 10-gallon hat
  • ale gallon
  • corn gallon
  • gasoline gallon equivalent
  • gasoline-equivalent gallon
  • Roman gallon
  • ten-gallon hat
  • Winchester gallon

Related words

Part of

WordNet 2.1 (Princeton University). Wiktionary (CC BY-SA). CMU Pronouncing Dictionary. WordNet 2.1 Copyright Princeton University. All rights reserved. Wiktionary content is available under the Creative Commons Attribution-ShareAlike Licence.