Today World Glaucoma Day: More than 80 million people around the world suffer from Glaucoma
World Glaucoma Day is observed on March 12 every year. According to statistics, more than 80 million people worldwide are affected. Glaucoma is the leading cause of blindness.
What is glaucoma? In glaucoma, our optic nerve is damaged.
In glaucoma, our optic nerve is damaged. This is a problem related to the eyes where our optic nerve gets damaged. There is a risk of blindness. In fact, the optic nerve connects our retina to the brain. Due to its damage, the signals to the brain stop.
Symptoms of Glaucoma
- Mild headache
- Blurred vision
- Reduced field of vision
- Frequent changing of glasses Number
- The problem of cataracts occurs mainly in the elderly.
- If you fall under this age group, contact your doctor immediately if you experience these symptoms.
Cause of Glaucoma
Aging – Most patients are elderly. This disease is very common in people over the age of 60. Elderly people can also lose their sight due to glaucoma.
Genetics – In some people, this condition can also be genetic. That means if someone in your family has had glaucoma, your chances of getting it also increase.
Eye problems- Problems like myopia (a condition in which the near is clearly visible but not the far) can also become the cause of glaucoma in old age.
Diabetes- This disease can also cause black cataract. Therefore, blood sugar level should always be kept under control.
Hypertension- This also increases the risk of glaucoma. Glaucoma can also be avoided by avoiding heart diseases.
Medications- There are many drugs that can put us at the risk of glaucoma. Therefore, always take medicines only on the advice of the doctor.
glaucoma treatment
Doctors use medications for short-term glaucoma, but surgery may be needed for long-term glaucoma. Avoiding the problem of glaucoma is quite difficult. According to experts, the symptoms of this disease appear gradually, due to which there may be a delay in its detection. Therefore, regular checkup of the eyes should be done so that the problem can be treated before it increases.
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