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cold

UK/kəʊld/ US/kʰɔʊɫd/ very common informal slang

adjective

1.

used of physical coldness; having a low or inadequate temperature or feeling a sensation of coldness or having been made cold by e.g. ice or refrigeration

  • “a cold climate”
  • “a cold room”
  • “dinner has gotten cold”
  • “cold fingers”
  • “if you are cold, turn up the heat”
  • “a cold beer”
2.

extended meanings; especially of psychological coldness; without human warmth or emotion

  • “a cold unfriendly nod”
  • “a cold and unaffectionate person”
  • “a cold impersonal manner”
  • “cold logic”
  • “the concert left me cold”
Antonyms
3.

having lost freshness through passage of time

  • “a cold trail”
  • “dogs attempting to catch a cold scent”
Similar
4.

(color) giving no sensation of warmth

  • “a cold bluish gray”
Similar
5.

marked by errorless familiarity

  • “had her lines cold before rehearsals started”
Similar
6.

no longer new; uninteresting

  • “cold (or stale) news”
Synonyms
Similar
7.

so intense as to be almost uncontrollable

  • “cold fury gripped him”
Similar
8.

sexually unresponsive

  • “was cold to his advances”
  • “a frigid woman”
Synonyms
Similar
9.

without compunction or human feeling

  • “in cold blood”
  • “cold-blooded killing”
  • “insensate destruction”
10.

feeling or showing no enthusiasm

  • “a cold audience”
  • “a cold response to the new play”
11.

unconscious from a blow or shock or intoxication

  • “the boxer was out cold”
  • “pass out cold”
12.

of a seeker; far from the object sought

Similar
13.

lacking the warmth of life

  • “cold in his grave”
Similar

noun

1.

a mild viral infection involving the nose and respiratory passages (but not the lungs)

  • “will they never find a cure for the common cold?”
Synonyms
2.

the absence of heat

  • “the coldness made our breath visible”
  • “come in out of the cold”
  • “cold is a vasoconstrictor”
3.

the sensation produced by low temperatures

  • “he shivered from the cold”
  • “the cold helped clear his head”
Synonyms

Origin

Inherited from Middle English cold, from Anglian Old English cald. The West Saxon form, ċeald (“cold”), survived as early Middle English cheald, cheld, or chald. Both descended from Proto-West Germanic *kald, from Proto-Germanic *kaldaz (“cold”), a participle form of *kalaną (“to be cold, to freeze”), from Proto-Indo-European *gel- (“to be cold, to freeze”). Cognates Cognate with Scots cauld (“cold”), Saterland Frisian koold (“cold”), West Frisian kâld (“cold”), Alemannic German chalt, choalt, cholt, chélte (“cold”), Bavarian ckolt, kholt, koid, kòlt (“cold”), Central Franconian kalt (“cold”), Cimbrian kalt, khalt (“cold”), Dutch koud (“cold”), German kalt (“cold”), Low German kold, koolt (“cold”), Luxembourgish kal (“cold”), Mòcheno khòlt, kòlt (“cold”), Vilamovian kāłt (“cold”), Yiddish קאַלט (kalt, “cold”), Danish kold (“cold”), Faroese and Icelandic kaldur (“cold”), Norwegian Bokmål kald (“cold”), Norwegian Nynorsk kald, kald’u (“cold”), Swedish kall (“cold”), Gothic 𐌺𐌰𐌻𐌳𐍃 (kalds, “cold”); also Latin gelū, gelum, gelus (“frost; chill, cold”), Belarusian хо́лад (xólad, “cold”), Bulgarian хлад (hlad, “chill, coolness”), Czech chlad (“cold”), Macedonian лад (lad, “shade; coolne...

Phrases

  • a cold day in July
  • bitter cold
  • blow hot and cold
  • bright lights and cold steel
  • bring someone out in a cold sweat
  • bust ass cold
  • catch a cold
  • catch cold
  • catch one's death of cold
  • chest cold
  • clap cold
  • cold abscess

Related words

Part of

WordNet 2.1 (Princeton University). Wiktionary (CC BY-SA). CMU Pronouncing Dictionary. WordNet 2.1 Copyright Princeton University. All rights reserved. Wiktionary content is available under the Creative Commons Attribution-ShareAlike Licence.