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essential

es·sen·tial

UK/ɪˈsɛn.ʃəl/ US/ɪˈsɛn.ʃəl/ fairly common

adjective

1.

absolutely necessary; vitally necessary

  • “essential tools and materials”
  • “funds essential to the completion of the project”
  • “an indispensable worker”
Similar
3.

of the greatest importance

  • “the all-important subject of disarmament”
  • “crucial information”
  • “in chess cool nerves are of the essence”
4.

being or relating to or containing the essence of a plant etc

  • “essential oil”
5.

applying to essential legal principles and rules of right

  • “substantive law”
Synonyms
Antonyms
6.

absolutely required and not to be used up or sacrificed

noun

1.

anything indispensable

  • “food and shelter are necessities of life”
  • “the essentials of the good life”
  • “allow farmers to buy their requirements under favorable conditions”
  • “a place where the requisites of water fuel and fodder can be obtained”

Origin

From Late Latin essentiālis, from Latin essentia (“being, essence”).

Phrases

  • essential amino acid
  • essential clause
  • essential fatty acid
  • essential infimum
  • essential mesh
  • essential nutrient
  • essential oil
  • essential prime implicant

Related words

Word family

Broader terms

Narrower terms

Pertaining to

WordNet 2.1 (Princeton University). Wiktionary (CC BY-SA). CMU Pronouncing Dictionary. WordNet 2.1 Copyright Princeton University. All rights reserved. Wiktionary content is available under the Creative Commons Attribution-ShareAlike Licence.