blue
adjective
- “lonely and blue in a strange city”
- “depressed by the loss of his job”
- “a dispirited and resigned expression on her face”
- “downcast after his defeat”
- “feeling discouraged and downhearted”
characterized by profanity or cursing
- “foul-mouthed and blasphemous”
- “blue language”
- “profane words”
belonging to or characteristic of the nobility or aristocracy
- “an aristocratic family”
- “aristocratic Bostonians”
- “aristocratic government”
- “a blue family”
- “blue blood”
- “the blue-blooded aristocracy”
- “of gentle blood”
- “patrician landholders of the American South”
- “aristocratic bearing”
- “aristocratic features”
- “patrician tastes”
- “blue laws”
- “the puritan work ethic”
- “puritanic distaste for alcohol”
- “she was anything but puritanical in her behavior”
- “a blue day”
- “the dark days of the war”
- “a week of rainy depressing weather”
- “a disconsolate winter landscape”
- “the first dismal dispiriting days of November”
- “a dark gloomy day”
- “grim rainy weather”
noun
the sodium salt of amobarbital that is used as a barbiturate; used as a sedative and a hypnotic
verb
Origin
From Middle English blew, blewe, from Anglo-Norman blew, from Middle French bleu, from Old French blöe, bleve, blef (“blue”), from Frankish *blāu (“blue”) (perhaps through a Late Latin blāvus, blāvius (“blue”) attested from Isidore of Seville), from Proto-Germanic *blēwaz (“blue, dark blue”), from Proto-Indo-European *bʰlēw- (“yellow, blond, grey”). Cognate with dialectal English blow (“blue”), Scots blue, blew (“blue”), North Frisian bla, blö (“blue”), Saterland Frisian blau (“blue”), Dutch blauw (“blue”), German blau (“blue”), Danish, Norwegian Bokmål, Norwegian Nynorsk, and Swedish blå (“blue”), Faroese bláur (“blue”), Icelandic blár (“blue”), Latin flāvus (“yellow”), French bleu (“blue”), Middle Irish blá (“yellow”). Doublet of blow. Possibly related also to English blee (“colour”), from Old English blēo (“colour”); but direct derivatives of Proto-Germanic *blēwaz (“blue, dark blue”) in Old English include: Old English blāw and blēo (“blue”), Old English blǣwen (“bluish, light-blue”), blǣhǣwen (“blue-coloured, bluish, violet or purple colour”, literally “blue-hued”). There seems to be a parallel connection in Germanic between words for blue and colour, dually exemplified by ...
Phrases
- abyssal blue
- academy blue
- Adonis blue
- alcian blue
- Arctic blue etc
- azodiphenyl blue
- azovan blue
- baby blue eyes etc
- lapis lazuli
Related words
Word family
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Parts
WordNet 2.1 (Princeton University). Wiktionary (CC BY-SA). CMU Pronouncing Dictionary. WordNet 2.1 Copyright Princeton University. All rights reserved. Wiktionary content is available under the Creative Commons Attribution-ShareAlike Licence.