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coral

co·ral

UK/ˈkɒɹəl/ US/ˈkɔɹəl/ fairly common

noun

1.

a variable color averaging a deep pink

2.

the hard stony skeleton of a Mediterranean coral that has a delicate red or pink color and is used for jewelry

3.

unfertilized lobster roe; reddens in cooking; used as garnish or to color sauces

4.

adjective

1.

of a strong pink to yellowish-pink color

Similar

Origin

From Old French coral (French corail), from Latin corallium, from Ancient Greek κοράλλιον (korállion, “coral”). Probably ultimately of Semitic origin, compare Hebrew גּוֹרָל (goral, “small pebble”), Arabic جَرَل (jaral, “small stone”), originally referring to the red variety found in the Mediterranean. Since ancient times, a common folk etymology, accepted by some earlier scholars, connected the word instead to Ancient Greek κόρη (kórē) (referring to Medusa). Beekes mentions both theories and considers the Semitic one convincing.

Phrases

  • angel skin coral
  • bamboo coral
  • black coral
  • blue coral
  • brain coral
  • brainstone coral
  • branch coral
  • brush coral

Related words

Narrower terms

Parts

WordNet 2.1 (Princeton University). Wiktionary (CC BY-SA). CMU Pronouncing Dictionary. WordNet 2.1 Copyright Princeton University. All rights reserved. Wiktionary content is available under the Creative Commons Attribution-ShareAlike Licence.