Link Centre Dictionary

foul

UK/faʊl/ US/ˈfaʊ.əl/ common

adjective

1.

highly offensive; arousing aversion or disgust

  • “a disgusting smell”
  • “distasteful language”
  • “a loathsome disease”
  • “the idea of eating meat is repellent to me”
  • “revolting food”
  • “a wicked stench”
3.

violating accepted standards or rules

  • “a dirty fighter”
  • “used foul means to gain power”
  • “a nasty unsporting serve”
  • “fined for unsportsmanlike behavior”
4.

(of a baseball) not hit between the foul lines

Antonyms
5.

(of a manuscript) defaced with changes

  • “foul (or dirty) copy”
Similar
6.

thoroughly unpleasant

  • “filthy (or foul or nasty or vile) weather we”
Similar
7.

characterized by obscenity

  • “had a filthy mouth”
  • “foul language”
  • “smutty jokes”
Similar
8.

disgustingly dirty; filled or smeared with offensive matter

  • “as filthy as a pigsty”
  • “a foul pond”
  • “a nasty pigsty of a room”
Synonyms
Similar
9.

especially of a ship''s lines etc

  • “with its sails afoul”
  • “a foul anchor”
Synonyms
Similar

verb

1.
2.

make impure

  • “The industrial wastes polluted the lake”
3.

become or cause to become obstructed

  • “The leaves clog our drains in the Fall”
  • “The water pipe is backed up”
4.

commit a foul; break the rules

5.

spot, stain, or pollute

  • “The townspeople defiled the river by emptying raw sewage into it”
6.

make unclean

  • “foul the water”

noun

1.

an act that violates of the rules of a sport

Origin

Inherited from Middle English ffoul, foul, foull, fowel, fowle, fuyle, voul, vul, from Old English fūl (“foul, dirty, unclean, impure, vile, corrupt, rotten, stinking, guilty”), from Proto-West Germanic *fūl, from Proto-Germanic *fūlaz (“foul, rotten”), from Proto-Indo-European *puH- (“foul, rotten”). Cognates Cognate with Central Franconian fuul (“putrid, rotten; lazy, workshy”), Cimbrian baul, vaul (“putrid, rotten”), Dutch vuil (“dirty, foul; lewd, obscene; dishonorable; illegal”), German faul (“foul, putrid, rotten; lazy”), Yiddish פֿױל (foyl, “putrid; lazy”), Danish ful (“nasty, ugly”), Icelandic fúll (“foul, rotten, sullen”), Norwegian Bokmål and Norwegian Nynorsk ful (“clever, sly”), and Swedish ful (“ugly; bad, dirty”), Gothic 𐍆𐌿𐌻𐍃 (fuls, “fetid, foul, putrid”), and through Indo-European, with Latin puter (“decaying, rotten; friable, crumbling”), Greek πύο (pýo), πύον (pýon, “pus”), Albanian fëlliq (“to make dirty, sully”), Latvian pūt (“to rot”), Lithuanian pūti (“to rot”), Armenian փուտ (pʻut, “rottenness”), Persian پوده (pude, “rubbed, worn; foul, rotten; empty, hollow”), Sanskrit पूयति (pūyati, “to become foul; to stink”). More at putrid. Ancient Greek φαῦλος (phaûlo...

Phrases

  • by fair means or foul
  • cry foul
  • fall foul
  • foul anchor
  • foul berth
  • foul bill of health
  • foul feeder
  • foul fish
  • foul language
  • foul one's own nest
  • foul out
  • foul up

Related words

WordNet 2.1 (Princeton University). Wiktionary (CC BY-SA). CMU Pronouncing Dictionary. WordNet 2.1 Copyright Princeton University. All rights reserved. Wiktionary content is available under the Creative Commons Attribution-ShareAlike Licence.