fall
verb
come under, be classified or included
- “fall into a category”
- “This comes under a new heading”
fall from clouds
- “rain, snow and sleet were falling”
- “Vesuvius precipitated its fiery, destructive rage on Herculaneum”
be captured
- “The cities fell to the enemy”
to be given by assignment or distribution
- “The most difficult task fell on the youngest member of the team”
- “The onus fell on us”
- “The pressure to succeed fell on the youngest student”
fall to somebody by assignment or lot
- “The task fell to me”
- “It fell to me to notify the parents of the victims”
assume a disappointed or sad expression
- “Her face fell when she heard that she would be laid off”
- “his crest fell”
noun
Origin
Verb from Middle English fallen, from Old English feallan (“to fall, fail, decay, die, attack”), from Proto-West Germanic *fallan (“to fall”), from Proto-Germanic *fallaną (“to fall”), from Proto-Indo-European *h₃elh₁- (“to collapse, fall; to destroy”). Cognates Cognate with Scots faw (“to fall”), Yola vale, vall, vole (“to fall”), North Frisian faal, fåle (“to fall”), Saterland Frisian faale (“to fall”), West Frisian falle (“to fall”), Bavarian foin (“to fall”), Cimbrian ballan, vallan (“to fall”), Dutch vallen (“to fall”), German and Low German fallen (“to fall”), Luxembourgish falen (“to fall”), Yiddish פֿאַלן (faln, “to fall”), Danish falde (“to fall”), Faroese, Icelandic, and Swedish falla (“to fall”), Norwegian Bokmål falle (“to fall”), Norwegian Nynorsk falla, falle (“to fall”); also Latin aboleō (“to destroy; to die”), Ancient Greek ὄλλῡμι (óllūmi, “to destroy; to lose”), Armenian եղեռն (eġeṙn, “crime; calamity, catastrophe; slaughter”), Lithuanian pùlti (“to fall; to attack, assault”). Noun from Middle English fal, fall, falle, from Old English feall, ġefeall (“a falling, fall”) and Old English fealle (“trap, snare”), from Proto-Germanic *fallą, *fallaz (“a fall, trap”)...
Phrases
- accidental fall
- almost fall off one's chair
- angle of fall
- ash fall
- be riding for a fall
- best-of-three-falls match
- block and fall
- bottom falls out
- break a fall
- catch a falling knife
- easy as falling off a log
- fair fall
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WordNet 2.1 (Princeton University). Wiktionary (CC BY-SA). CMU Pronouncing Dictionary. WordNet 2.1 Copyright Princeton University. All rights reserved. Wiktionary content is available under the Creative Commons Attribution-ShareAlike Licence.