gloss
noun
an explanation or definition of an obscure word in a text
an outward or token appearance or form that is deliberately misleading
- “he hoped his claims would have a semblance of authenticity”
- “he tried to give his falsehood the gloss of moral sanction”
- “the situation soon took on a different color”
verb
provide interlinear explanations for words or phrases
- “He annotated on what his teacher had written”
provide an interlinear translation of a word or phrase
Origin
Probably from a North Germanic language, compare Icelandic glossi (“spark, flame”), glossa (“to flame”); or perhaps from dialectal Dutch gloos (“a glow, flare”), related to West Frisian gloeze (“a glow”), Middle Low German glȫsen (“to smoulder, glow”), German glosen (“to smoulder”); ultimately from Proto-Germanic *glus- (“to glow, shine”), from Proto-Indo-European *ǵʰel- (“to flourish; be green or yellow”). More at glow.
Phrases
- ethnic gloss
- gloss paper
- sign gloss
Related words
See also
Entails
WordNet 2.1 (Princeton University). Wiktionary (CC BY-SA). CMU Pronouncing Dictionary. WordNet 2.1 Copyright Princeton University. All rights reserved. Wiktionary content is available under the Creative Commons Attribution-ShareAlike Licence.