Link Centre Dictionary

waste

UK/ˈweɪ̯st/ US/ˈweɪ̯st/ common slang

verb

1.

spend thoughtlessly; throw away

  • “He wasted his inheritance on his insincere friends”
  • “You squandered the opportunity to get and advanced degree”
Synonyms
Antonyms
2.

use inefficiently or inappropriately

  • “waste heat”
  • “waste a joke on an unappreciative audience”
3.

get rid of

  • “We waste the dirty water by channeling it into the sewer”
4.

run off as waste

  • “The water wastes back into the ocean”
Synonyms
5.

get rid of (someone who may be a threat) by killing

  • “The mafia liquidated the informer”
  • “the double agent was neutralized”
6.

spend extravagantly

  • “waste not, want not”
7.

lose vigor, health, or flesh, as through grief

  • “After her husband died, she just pined away”
8.

cause to grow thin or weak

  • “The treatment emaciated him”
9.

devastate or ravage

  • “The enemy lay waste to the countryside after the invasion”
10.

waste away

  • “Political prisoners are wasting away in many prisons all over the world”
Synonyms

noun

1.

any materials unused and rejected as worthless or unwanted

  • “they collect the waste once a week”
  • “much of the waste material is carried off in the sewers”
2.

useless or profitless activity; using or expending or consuming thoughtlessly or carelessly

  • “if the effort brings no compensating gain it is a waste”
  • “mindless dissipation of natural resources”
3.

the trait of wasting resources

  • “a life characterized by thriftlessness and waste”
  • “the wastefulness of missed opportunities”
4.

an uninhabited wilderness that is worthless for cultivation

  • “the barrens of central Africa”
  • “the trackless wastes of the desert”
5.

(law) reduction in the value of an estate caused by act or neglect

adjective

1.

disposed of as useless

  • “waste paper”
2.

located in a dismal or remote area; desolate

  • “a desert island”
  • “a godforsaken wilderness crossroads”
  • “a wild stretch of land”
  • “waste places”

Origin

From Middle English wasten (“to waste, lay waste”), from Anglo-Norman, Old Northern French waster (“to waste, devastate”) (compare also the variant gaster and French gâter from a related Old French word); the Anglo-Norman form waster was either from Frankish *wōstijan (“to waste”), from Proto-Indo-European *wāsto- (“empty, wasted”), or alternatively from Latin vastāre and influenced by the Frankish; the English word was assisted by similarity to native Middle English westen ("to waste"; > English weest). Cognate with Old High German wuostan, wuastan, wuostjan (“to waste”) (Modern German wüsten), Old English wēstan (“to lay waste, ravage”). Displaced native Old English essian and strȳndan. Largely overtook Old English forspillan and wēstan.

Phrases

  • Waste in the Encyclopædia Britannica (11th edition, 1911)

Related words

Related verbs

Causes

WordNet 2.1 (Princeton University). Wiktionary (CC BY-SA). CMU Pronouncing Dictionary. WordNet 2.1 Copyright Princeton University. All rights reserved. Wiktionary content is available under the Creative Commons Attribution-ShareAlike Licence.