Link Centre Dictionary

light

UK/laɪt/ US/laɪt/ very common informal slang

noun

1.

(physics) electromagnetic radiation that can produce a visual sensation

  • “the light was filtered through a soft glass window”
2.

any device serving as a source of illumination

  • “he stopped the car and turned off the lights”
Synonyms
3.

a particular perspective or aspect of a situation

  • “although he saw it in a different light, he still did not understand”
4.

the quality of being luminous; emitting or reflecting light

  • “its luminosity is measured relative to that of our sun”
5.

an illuminated area

  • “he stepped into the light”
6.

a condition of spiritual awareness; divine illumination

  • “follow God”
Synonyms
7.

the visual effect of illumination on objects or scenes as created in pictures

  • “he could paint the lightest light and the darkest dark”
Synonyms
8.

a person regarded very fondly

  • “the light of my life”
9.

mental understanding as an enlightening experience

  • “he finally saw the light”
  • “can you shed light on this problem?”
10.

having abundant light or illumination

  • “they played as long as it was light”
  • “as long as the lighting was good”
Synonyms
Antonyms
11.

public awareness

  • “it brought the scandal to light”
12.

brightness and animation of countenance

  • “he had a sparkle in his eye”
Synonyms
14.

a visual warning signal

  • “they saw the light of the beacon”
  • “there was a light at every corner”
15.

a device for lighting or igniting fuel or charges or fires

  • “do you have a light?”

adjective

1.

of comparatively little physical weight or density

  • “a light load”
  • “magnesium is a light metal--having a specific gravity of 1.74 at 20 degrees C”
2.

(used of color) having a relatively small amount of coloring agent

  • “light blue”
  • “light colors such as pastels”
  • “a light-colored powder”
Antonyms
3.

of the military or industry; using (or being) relatively small or light arms or equipment

  • “light infantry”
  • “light cavalry”
  • “light industry”
  • “light weapons”
Antonyms
4.

not great in degree or quantity or number

  • “a light sentence”
  • “a light accent”
  • “casualties were light”
  • “light snow was falling”
  • “light misty rain”
  • “light smoke from the chimney”
Antonyms
Similar
5.

psychologically light; especially free from sadness or troubles

  • “a light heart”
Antonyms
Similar
6.

characterized by or emitting light

  • “a room that is light when the shutters are open”
  • “the inside of the house was airy and light”
7.

used of vowels or syllables; pronounced with little or no stress

  • “a syllable that ends in a short vowel is a light syllable”
  • “a weak stress on the second syllable”
Similar
8.

easily assimilated in the alimentary canal; not rich or heavily seasoned

  • “a light diet”
Similar
9.

(used of soil) loose and large-grained in consistency

  • “light sandy soil”
Synonyms
Similar
10.

(of sound or color) free from anything that dulls or dims

  • “efforts to obtain a clean bass in orchestral recordings”
  • “clear laughter like a waterfall”
  • “clear reds and blues”
  • “a light lilting voice like a silver bell”
Similar
11.

moving easily and quickly; nimble

  • “the dancer was light and graceful”
  • “a lightsome buoyant step”
  • “walked with a light tripping step”
12.

demanding little effort; not burdensome

  • “light housework”
  • “light exercise”
13.

of little intensity or power or force

  • “the light touch of her fingers”
  • “a light breeze”
Antonyms
Similar
14.

(physics, chemistry) not having atomic weight greater than average

  • “light water is ordinary water”
Antonyms
15.

weak and likely to lose consciousness

  • “suddenly felt faint from the pain”
  • “was sick and faint from hunger”
  • “felt light in the head”
  • “a swooning fit”
  • “light-headed with wine”
  • “light-headed from lack of sleep”
16.

very thin and insubstantial

  • “thin paper”
  • “flimsy voile”
  • “light summer dresses”
Synonyms
Similar
17.

marked by temperance in indulgence

  • “abstemious with the use of adverbs”
  • “a light eater”
  • “a light smoker”
  • “ate a light supper”
Synonyms
Similar
18.

less than the correct or legal or full amount often deliberately so

  • “a light pound”
  • “a scant cup of sugar”
  • “regularly gives short weight”
Synonyms
19.

having little importance

  • “losing his job was no light matter”
20.

intended primarily as entertainment; not serious or profound

  • “light verse”
  • “a light comedy”
Similar
21.

silly or trivial

  • “idle pleasure”
  • “light banter”
  • “light idle chatter”
Synonyms
Similar
22.

having a spongy or flaky texture; well-leavened

  • “light pastries”
Similar
23.

designed for ease of movement or to carry little weight

  • “light aircraft”
  • “a light truck”
Similar
24.

having relatively few calories

  • “diet cola”
  • “light (or lite) beer”
  • “lite (or light) mayonnaise”
  • “a low-cal diet”
Synonyms
Similar
25.

(of sleep) easily disturbed

  • “in a light doze”
  • “a light sleeper”
  • “a restless wakeful night”
Synonyms
Similar
26.

casual and unrestrained in sexual behavior

  • “her easy virtue”
  • “he was told to avoid loose (or light) women”
  • “wanton behavior”

verb

1.

make lighter or brighter

  • “This lamp lightens the room a bit”
2.

begin to smoke

  • “After the meal, some of the diners lit up”
3.

to come to rest, settle

  • “Misfortune lighted upon him”
Synonyms
4.

cause to start burning; subject to fire or great heat

  • “Great heat can ignite almost any dry matter”
  • “Light a cigarette”
Synonyms
Antonyms
5.

fall to somebody by assignment or lot

  • “The task fell to me”
  • “It fell to me to notify the parents of the victims”
Synonyms

adverb

1.

with few burdens

  • “experienced travellers travel light”
Synonyms

Origin

From Middle English liȝt, lyghte, from Old English lēht, lēoht, līht, from Proto-West Germanic *lį̄ht, from Proto-Germanic *linhtaz or *līhtaz (“light (in weight)”), from Proto-Indo-European *h₁lengʷʰ- (“lightweight”). Cognates Cognate with Dutch licht (“light (not heavy)”), German leicht (“light (not heavy)”), Luxembourgish liicht (“lightweight”), Vilamovian łajcht (“easy”), Yiddish לײַכט (laykht, “light (of low weight)”), Danish let (“light (not heavy)”), Faroese lættur (“light (of weight); easy (to do)”), Icelandic léttur (“light (not weighing much); easy”), Norwegian Bokmål and Norwegian Nynorsk lett (“light (not heavy); easy”), Swedish lätt (“light; of low weight”), Gothic 𐌻𐌴𐌹𐌷𐍄𐍃 (leihts, “light (in weight)”); also Irish léim (“jump, leap; obstacle to be jumped; chasm, promontory”), Scottish Gaelic leum, lèim (“bound, frisk, leap; jump”), Welsh llai (“smaller; fewer, less”), Latin levis (“light (not heavy)”), Greek ελαφρός (elafrós, “lightweight; slight, thin, weak”), Albanian lehtë (“lightweight; easy”), Lithuanian lengvas (“light (not heavy); easy”), Belarusian лёгкі (ljóhki, “light (not heavy); easy”), Bulgarian and Macedonian лек (lek, “light (not heavy)”), Czech lehký ...

Phrases

  • aberration of light
  • arc light
  • bad light
  • batement light
  • Bengola light
  • better light
  • better to light a candle than to curse the darkness
  • better to light a single candle than to curse the darkness
  • better to light one candle than to curse the darkness
  • better to light one small candle than to curse the darkness
  • bili light
  • blue light bandit

Related words

See also

Related verbs

Entails

Causes

WordNet 2.1 (Princeton University). Wiktionary (CC BY-SA). CMU Pronouncing Dictionary. WordNet 2.1 Copyright Princeton University. All rights reserved. Wiktionary content is available under the Creative Commons Attribution-ShareAlike Licence.