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What is Ethical Hacking? Is it a good career choice in 2022?

Ethical Hacking

 According to a recent survey, if you are a certified ethical hacker, you can earn an average annual salary of $80,074. Depending on your education, experience, and organization, you can earn an initial income of $50,000 to $100,000 in a year.

Certified ethical hackers with a few years of experience can earn an annual income of $120,000 or more. Especially if they work as independent consultants.

What is Ethical Hacking?

As an ethical hacker, you must probe a system for weak endpoints that hackers can use to their advantage. You need to collect and review information to create strong network security. This will help you improve the security footprint. Thus, he can better resist attacks and also deflect them.

What is the Correct Definition of Ethical Hacking?

Ethical hacking is a precautionary measure that helps an organization defend its system. Cybersecurity specialists who hack into a system with permission are ethical hackers. The process is ethical hacking.

White hat hacking is the term used to describe the practice of ethical hacking. People who perform ethical hacking are also known as white hat hackers. Unlike ethical hacking, the hack that violates security is Black Hat hacking. Black Hat hackers are illegal hackers. They use unauthorized methods to attack a system or network and destroy data.

The best way to differentiate ethical hacking from hacking is by intent. Black hat hackers are driven by malicious intent. They want to make personal profit, gain and cause harassment. But White Hat hackers are investigating and patching vulnerabilities to stop Black Hat hackers.

Difference between White Hat Hacker and Black Hat Hacker  

  • White hat hackers duplicate the methods of an illegal hacker. They do this to find gaps in a system. They replicate the hacker’s steps to identify the system’s vulnerability. If they find weak points in the system, they will report them immediately and then fix the problem.
  • A White Hat hacker follows the same methods used by a Black Hat hacker. But the only difference is that ethical hacking is legally accepted. Black hat hackers always use illegal methods. They enter the systems without any approval.
  • Companies hire White Hat Hackers. And allow them to penetrate their systems or networks. This process helps detect security issues. Black hat hackers own no system and can never work to own a system.

There is another type of hacker known as the Gray Hat hacker. Two also never ask for approval before entering a system. But they are different from Black Hat hackers. They never hack to steal personal information or for the benefit of a third party.

They have no harmful intent and hack into systems or networks for fun or for other reasons. Typically, they notify the owner of any detected threats. But Gray and Black Hat hacking is illegal. Even though the but of these pirates is different, they cause t

Unapproved system iolations.

Who is an Ethical Hacker?

Hacking is the procedure of discovering weaknesses in a system. And it provides untrusted access to the System to perform harmful activities. These include deleting system files and taking sensitive data. It is illegal and one can suffer a lot of consequences if caught doing it.

But if you’re hacking with permission, it’s legal. Companies hire IT people to hack into their network or system. They identify weak points as well as vulnerabilities in order to correct them. This is actually a precautionary measure against hackers who have harmful intentions.

Those people you allow to hack into your system or network with proper authorization are commonly referred to as ethical hackers. They have no harmful intent. And the process is what ethical hacking is and its types. So, if you are wondering what is the definition of ethical hacking, then you must have a clear idea by now.

If you are a Certified Ethical Hacker, your career will depend a lot on your current field of work. If you don’t work in the IT field, you should try switching to one. Most jobs will require you to have a bachelor’s degree in computer science. For some positions, a bachelor’s degree in any cybersecurity-related field also works. But people with an operating system, databases and networking knowledge are also taken into account. You can start your career as a technical support engineer. And grow with certifications like CCNA and CISSP.

At an advanced stage, you can work for CEH certification. Once you get the CEH certification, you can search for jobs as an ethical hacker. As an ethical hacker, you should know all operating systems. Additionally, you need to know about networks, security measures, and program codes. All this helps you to perform the hack efficiently. Some of the skills are:

  • Programming knowledge

It is essential for any security professional. Especially one working in application security.

  • Script command

It is necessary for professionals dealing with network and host-based attacks.

  • Network expertise:

This expertise is vital because threats usually come from networks. You need to know every device available on the network. You need to know how devices are connected and how to identify if they are compromised.

  • Database knowledge:

Most attacks target databases. Knowledge of database management systems like SQL can be helpful. They will help you constructively inspect the operations performed in the databases.

  • Understanding of various platforms such as Windows, Linux, UNIX and many more.
  • The potential to work with several hacking tools that are present in the market.
  • Knowledge of servers and search engines.

What are the roles and responsibilities of an ethical hacker?

Everyone has a misconception. They think that an ethical hacker is only in charge of penetration testing of systems or networks and applications. It’s not true. An individual with ethical hacking and career types is responsible for much more.

An ethical hacker must follow certain guidelines to perform a legal hack. A good ethical hacker is aware of his responsibility. And sticks to all ethical guidelines. Mentioned below in our “Ethical Hacking Tutorial” are some of the important key points from the rulebook:

  • Ethical hackers must seek approval from the company that owns the system. They must obtain full approval before performing any security assessment.
  • Regulate the scope of the assessment and communicate the plan to the company.
  • Report security breaches as well as vulnerabilities detected in the system or network.
  • Keep all findings confidential. Their goal is to secure the system or network. And so, as ethical hackers, they must accept and respect non-disclosures.
  • Remove every trace of hacking. This is important once the system has been checked for vulnerabilities. This will prevent malicious hackers from entering the system through the identified flaws.
  • Hackers attempt to reproduce any work of an unethical hacker. They assess a company’s defense agreements and social engineering characteristics. The job of an ethical hacker is to ensure that the company acts correctly in such situations. 

Malicious hackers are getting their hands on new ways to breach network defenses almost every day. With this ethic, the role of hackers becomes important in all sectors.

It has thus given way to various opportunities for cybersecurity professionals. And thus motivated people to make it their career. In particular by obtaining a certification in terms of ethical hacking. And the best way to do this is to use some professional institutions. They help you learn marketable skills.

Discover the best now. And become a professional ethical hacker by knowing what ethical hacking is and its types. 

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