keep
verb
retain possession of
- “Can I keep my old stuffed animals?”
- “She kept her maiden name after she married”
have as a supply
- “I always keep batteries in the freezer”
- “keep food for a week in the pantry”
- “She keeps a sixpack and a week”
noun
Origin
From Middle English kepen (“to keep, guard, look after, watch”), from Old English cēpan (“to seize, hold, observe”), from Proto-West Germanic *kōpijan, from Proto-Germanic *kōpijaną (“to look, heed, watch, observe”) (compare West Frisian kypje (“to look”)), from Proto-Indo-European *ǵab-, *ǵāb- (“to look after”) (compare Lithuanian žẽbti (“to eat reluctantly”), Russian забо́та (zabóta, “care, worry”)). The dialectal sense of the verb meaning “to put back” or “put away” may be analyzed as a semantic loan from a local language-compare Welsh cadw and Mandarin 收 (shōu).
Phrases
- a man is known by the company he keeps Terms derived from keep (verb)
- an apple a day keeps the doctor at bay Terms derived from keep (verb)
- an apple a day keeps the doctor away Terms derived from keep (verb)
- don't keep a dog and bark yourself Terms derived from keep (verb)
- earn one's keep
- gift that keeps on giving Terms derived from keep (verb)
- how are you keeping Terms derived from keep (verb)
- keep a civil tongue Terms derived from keep (verb)
- keep a civil tongue in one's head Terms derived from keep (verb)
Related words
Word family
Narrower terms
Parts
WordNet 2.1 (Princeton University). Wiktionary (CC BY-SA). CMU Pronouncing Dictionary. WordNet 2.1 Copyright Princeton University. All rights reserved. Wiktionary content is available under the Creative Commons Attribution-ShareAlike Licence.